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Carbon fiber: the blowout of the "black gold"
2016-10-10
Carbon fiber performance, widely used in national defense, deliveries, wind power, movement and civil and other fields, is known as "black gold". Soochow securities believes that the carbon fiber performance, technical difficulty is big, with up to 200 times the industrial chain of added value.
Carbon fiber is made of organic matrix fibre in the high temperature of 1000 ℃ to 3000 ℃, the inert gas environment, high temperature decomposition, carbide and carbon content more than 90% of the inorganic polymer fibers. Its mechanical, chemical, electrical performance, is indispensable to the national economy and national defense construction strategy of new materials, has been hailed as a "black gold".
Its production process is complex, spinning equipment, the preoxidation furnace, carbonization furnace, graphitization furnace and composites molding equipment critical steps such as technical difficulty is big, industrial added value is extremely high: the same breed from the original wire 40 yuan/kg, the price of aviation composite materials about 8000 yuan/kg, with the added value of up to 200 times.
As a new growth pole of demand in China
Carbon fiber has high strength, high modulus, high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, electrical and thermal conductivity, excellent performance, is mainly used in air defense, transportation, wind power and other fields.
According to the German carbon fiber composite materials union, 2013 global sales of carbon fiber composite materials have reached 90 billion yuan. North America, Western Europe accounted for one third of the total consumption, is showing rapid growth in Asia.
Prochaine :Toray company plans by 2018 carbon fibre production capacity increase of 20%